Discover the Words of Yeshua: A Chronological Guide to His Teachings and Sayings (NIV)

1. Early Life and Beginnings of Ministry
At Age 12 in the Temple (Luke 2:49):
- "Why were you searching for me? Didn't you know I had to be in my Father’s house?"
2. Baptism and Temptation
To John the Baptist (Matthew 3:15):
- "Let it be so now; it is proper for us to do this to fulfill all righteousness."
To Satan in the Wilderness (Matthew 4:4, 7, 10):
- "It is written: ‘Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.’"
- "It is also written: ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.’"
- "Away from me, Satan! For it is written: ‘Worship the Lord your God, and serve him only.’"
3. Early Galilean Ministry
To Andrew and Simon Peter (John 1:38–39):
- "What do you want?"
- "Come, and you will see."
To Nathanael (John 1:47–50):
- "Here truly is an Israelite in whom there is no deceit."
- "I saw you while you were still under the fig tree before Philip called you."
- "You believe because I told you I saw you under the fig tree. You will see greater things than that."
4. The Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5–7):
- "Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven."
- "Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted."
- "Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth."
- "Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled."
- "Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy."
- "Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God."
- "Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God."
- "Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven."
- "You are the salt of the earth..."
- "You are the light of the world..."
(This sermon includes numerous teachings; it can be expanded in detail.)
5. Parables and Teachings
Parable of the Sower (Matthew 13:3–9):
- "A farmer went out to sow his seed..."
Explanation of the Parable (Matthew 13:18–23):
- "Listen then to what the parable of the sower means..."
6. Miracles and Healings
To the Paralyzed Man (Mark 2:5, 11):
- "Son, your sins are forgiven."
- "I tell you, get up, take your mat and go home."
To the Storm (Mark 4:39):
- "Quiet! Be still!"
7. Final Week in Jerusalem
On Paying Taxes (Matthew 22:21):
- "Give back to Caesar what is Caesar's, and to God what is God’s."
At the Last Supper (Matthew 26:26–28):
- "Take and eat; this is my body."
- "Drink from it, all of you. This is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins."
8. On the Cross
- "Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing." (Luke 23:34)
- "Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in paradise." (Luke 23:43)
- "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?" (Matthew 27:46)
- "It is finished." (John 19:30)
- "Father, into your hands I commit my spirit." (Luke 23:46)
9. Post-Resurrection Appearances
To Mary Magdalene at the Tomb (John 20:15–17):
- "Woman, why are you crying? Who is it you are looking for?"
- "Mary."
- "Do not hold on to me, for I have not yet ascended to the Father. Go instead to my brothers and tell them, ‘I am ascending to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.’"
To the Women Running from the Tomb (Matthew 28:9–10):
- "Greetings."
- "Do not be afraid. Go and tell my brothers to go to Galilee; there they will see me."
To Two Disciples on the Road to Emmaus (Luke 24:17–27):
- "What are you discussing together as you walk along?"
- "What things?"
- "How foolish you are, and how slow to believe all that the prophets have spoken! Did not the Messiah have to suffer these things and then enter his glory?"
- (Explanation of the Scriptures about Himself.)
To the Disciples in the Upper Room (Luke 24:36–43, John 20:19–23):
- "Peace be with you."
- "Why are you troubled, and why do doubts rise in your minds? Look at my hands and my feet. It is I myself! Touch me and see; a ghost does not have flesh and bones, as you see I have."
- "Do you have anything here to eat?"
- "As the Father has sent me, I am sending you."
- "Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive anyone’s sins, their sins are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven."
To Thomas a Week Later (John 20:26–29):
- "Put your finger here; see my hands. Reach out your hand and put it into my side. Stop doubting and believe."
- "Because you have seen me, you have believed; blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed."
To the Disciples While Fishing (John 21:5–6, 10–12, 15–17):
- "Friends, haven’t you any fish?"
- "Throw your net on the right side of the boat and you will find some."
- "Bring some of the fish you have just caught."
- "Come and have breakfast."
- "Simon son of John, do you love me more than these?"
- "Feed my lambs."
- "Simon son of John, do you love me?"
- "Take care of my sheep."
- "Simon son of John, do you love me?"
- "Feed my sheep."
The Great Commission (Matthew 28:18–20):
- "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age."
Before His Ascension (Acts 1:4–8):
- "Do not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift my Father promised, which you have heard me speak about. For John baptized with water, but in a few days you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit."
- "It is not for you to know the times or dates the Father has set by his own authority. But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth."
Beyond the Bible: Exploring Additional Words Attributed to Yeshua from Historical and Spiritual Texts
1. The Gospel of Thomas
The Gospel of Thomas is a collection of 114 sayings attributed to Jesus, discovered in 1945 among the Nag Hammadi manuscripts. It is a non-canonical text but provides insights into early Christian teachings. Here are some examples:
-
Saying 1:
“Whoever finds the meaning of these words will not taste death.” -
Saying 77:
“Split a piece of wood; I am there. Lift up the stone, and you will find me there.” -
Saying 113:
“The kingdom of the Father is spread out upon the earth, and people do not see it.”
2. The Gospel of Mary Magdalene
The Gospel of Mary, a Gnostic text, portrays a close relationship between Mary Magdalene and Jesus. Though only fragments survive, some teachings are attributed to Jesus in this text:
-
On the soul’s journey:
“Where the mind is, there is the treasure.” -
On peace:
“Peace be with you. Acquire my peace within yourselves.”
3. The Didache (Teaching of the Twelve Apostles)
The Didache, an early Christian text written in the first century, contains instructions for Christian communities, some of which echo or expand on Jesus’ teachings. For example:
- “You shall not hate anyone; instead, you shall reprove some, pray for others, and still others you shall love more than your own life.”
4. Agrapha (Unwritten Sayings of Jesus)
Agrapha refers to sayings attributed to Jesus that do not appear in the canonical Gospels but are mentioned in early Christian writings or other documents. Examples include:
-
Clement of Alexandria quotes Jesus as saying:
“Be skillful money changers” (likely referring to discernment in spiritual matters). -
Origen records Jesus saying:
“He who is near me is near the fire; he who is far from me is far from the kingdom.”
5. The Qur’an (Islamic Scripture)
In Islam, Jesus (known as Isa) is revered as a prophet. The Qur’an attributes teachings to him, emphasizing monotheism and spirituality:
-
Surah 5:110:
“And [remember] when I taught you the Book and wisdom, the Torah and the Gospel…” -
Surah 19:30–33:
Jesus speaks as an infant, saying, “I am the servant of Allah. He has given me the Scripture and made me a prophet.”
6. Jewish Historical Texts (Talmudic References)
Some rabbinic texts, though critical of Jesus, include references to his teachings or actions. While these are debated and not doctrinal for Christians, they provide historical context.
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